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BBC stands for British broadcasting corporation,
it is major media organization of British media and also one of the famous
media organization of world.
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Current time BBC has the staff of 23000 members.
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BBC transmission reaching every corner of world.
There are 8 TV channels and 24 radio stations working all
over the world
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BBC was established in 1922, its name was
British broadcasting company.
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Three major companies Marconi, Western Electric
and General Electric played important role in establishing of BBC(www.bbc.co.uk).
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John Reith was its first Director
General(www.bbc.co.uk).
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It was made for commercial purpose and under
control of private ownership
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In 1926 British broadcasting company was
dissolved.
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1n 1927 BBC started its transmission again but
under the public ownership, its name was also changed as British broadcasting
Corporation(www.dailymail.co.uk)
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BBC motto was set according to Royal charter
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To
inform
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To
educate
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To
entertain
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BBC was in complete control of public ownership
and its funding was also given by government(www.bbc.co.uk).
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In 1932 BBC started Empire service focusing on
all regions of world(www.bbc.co.uk).
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In 1936 BBC started TV transmission, during
second world war (1939-45) it was suspended(www.bbc.co.uk).
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When WW II started United Kingdom was not
participating in initial stage, UK Prime minster Chamberlain went to Germany
and signed a agreement with Hitler government, which was named as Munich
Pact(wikipedia.org).
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But after Germany invaded on Poland made UK
government to take a step, UK president Chamberlain came to BBC radio studio in
1940 and made a speech that we are going to become part of war(wikipedia.org).
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BBC TV transmission was suspended
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BBC radio service played a vital role during WW
II, it was playing a bridge role for UK army and base points(www.bbc.co.uk)
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BBC radio service was also keeping inform other
parts of world about the development of war and also to its
colonies(www.bbc.co.uk).
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After WW II the world was facing another war.
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The cold war between two ideologies.
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In this phase BBC role was much important
because it was an established media organization at that time and were having
stations all regions of world, in their own languages.
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UK was ally of U.S in WW II and their ideologies
seem to be close to each other, BBC joined the hands with U.S during Cold
war(wikipedia.org).
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BBC used propaganda against Communism by
remaining as neutral and silent. BBC line of Propaganda was to create hatred
about communism in the developing and third world countries where its
listenership was heavy(wikipedia.org).
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BBC were having two type of services
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Internal
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External
Tags
Media
